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AUTOLOGOUS STEM-CELL TRANSPLANTATION AS FIRST-LINE TREATMENT OF ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH A NEWLY DIAGNOSED MULTIPLE MYELOMA IN THE ERA OF THE NOVEL DRUGS.
Author(s): ,
Valentin Cabanas Perianes
Affiliations:
HEMATOLOGY,HOSPITAL UNIVERSITARIO VIRGEN DE LA ARRIXACA,MURCIA,Spain
,
MARIA MOYA
Affiliations:
HEMATOLOGY,HOSPITAL UNIVERSITARIO VIRGEN DE LA ARRIXACA,MURCIA,Spain
,
BEGOÑA NAVARRO
Affiliations:
HEMATOLOGY,Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca,MURCIA,Spain
,
MARIA JOSE MORENO
Affiliations:
HEMATOLOGY,HOSPITAL UNIVERSITARIO VIRGEN DE LA ARRIXACA,Murcia,Spain
,
AMELIA MARTINEZ MARIN
Affiliations:
HEMATOLOGY,HOSPITAL UNIVERSITARIO VIRGEN DE LA ARRIXACA,MURCIA,Spain
,
ELENA FERNANDEZ POVEDA
Affiliations:
HEMATOLOGY,HOSPITAL UNIVERSITARIO VIRGEN DE LA ARRIXACA,MURCIA,Spain
,
MERCEDES BERENGUER
Affiliations:
HEMATOLOGY,HOSPITAL UNIVERSITARIO VIRGEN DE LA ARRIXACA,MURCIA,Spain
,
JUAN JOSE CEREZO
Affiliations:
HEMATOLOGY,HOSPITAL UNIVERSITARIO VIRGEN DE LA ARRIXACA,Murcia,Spain
,
RAUL PEREZ LOPEZ
Affiliations:
HEMATOLOGY,Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca,MURCIA,Spain
,
ANDRES SANCHEZ SALINAS
Affiliations:
HEMATOLOGY,HOSPITAL UNIVERSITARIO VIRGEN DE LA ARRIXACA,MURCIA,Spain
,
ANA MARIA GARCIA HERNANDEZ
Affiliations:
HEMATOLOGY,Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca,MURCIA,Spain
,
JORGE MONSERRAT
Affiliations:
HEMATOLOGY,Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca,MURCIA,Spain
,
MIGUEL BLANQUER
Affiliations:
HEMATOLOGY,HOSPITAL UNIVERSITARIO VIRGEN DE LA ARRIXACA,MURCIA,Spain
JOSE MARIA MORALEDA
Affiliations:
HEMATOLOGY,Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca,MURCIA,Spain
(Abstract release date: 05/17/18) EHA Library. Cabañas-Perianes V. 06/14/18; 216692; PB2476
Valentín Cabañas-Perianes
Valentín Cabañas-Perianes
Contributions
Abstract

Abstract: PB2476

Type: Publication Only

Background
We analyzed 24 symptomatic newly diagnosed Multiple Myeloma (NDMM) patients who were 65 years or older receiving induction therapy with novel agents plus ASCT. 

Aims

The objectives were to assess the toxicity and efficacy in two cohorts: elderly patients (≥70 years or older) versus a younger group (65-69 years). 

Methods
The endpoints were: overall response rate (ORR), progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS), adverse effects, time to platelet and neutrophils engraftment and time to discharge. The dose of melphalan conditioning employed were 200 or reduced doses (140, 100 or 70 mg/m2 in tandem) if age ≥70 years, renal failure or Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation-Comorbidity Index over 2 were presented at ASCT moment.

Results

14 patients ≥70 y and 10 patients between 65-69 years were reported. ORR an OS rate at 1 year was 100%.  No differences were observed in terms of time to reach platelets and neutrophils engraphtments, time to discharge and adverse effects. After a median follow-up of 23.5 months, the median PFS was 32 months in the older group, as compared with 43 months in the group down 70 years underwent ASCT (p=0.97). 

Conclusion
ASCT is feasible and safe in NDMM patients aged ≥70 years if an individualized approach is performed.

Session topic: 23. Stem cell transplantation - Clinical

Keyword(s): Myeloma, Complete Remission, Elderly, Melphalan

Abstract: PB2476

Type: Publication Only

Background
We analyzed 24 symptomatic newly diagnosed Multiple Myeloma (NDMM) patients who were 65 years or older receiving induction therapy with novel agents plus ASCT. 

Aims

The objectives were to assess the toxicity and efficacy in two cohorts: elderly patients (≥70 years or older) versus a younger group (65-69 years). 

Methods
The endpoints were: overall response rate (ORR), progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS), adverse effects, time to platelet and neutrophils engraftment and time to discharge. The dose of melphalan conditioning employed were 200 or reduced doses (140, 100 or 70 mg/m2 in tandem) if age ≥70 years, renal failure or Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation-Comorbidity Index over 2 were presented at ASCT moment.

Results

14 patients ≥70 y and 10 patients between 65-69 years were reported. ORR an OS rate at 1 year was 100%.  No differences were observed in terms of time to reach platelets and neutrophils engraphtments, time to discharge and adverse effects. After a median follow-up of 23.5 months, the median PFS was 32 months in the older group, as compared with 43 months in the group down 70 years underwent ASCT (p=0.97). 

Conclusion
ASCT is feasible and safe in NDMM patients aged ≥70 years if an individualized approach is performed.

Session topic: 23. Stem cell transplantation - Clinical

Keyword(s): Myeloma, Complete Remission, Elderly, Melphalan

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