EHA Library - The official digital education library of European Hematology Association (EHA)

USE OF RADIATION THERAPY FOR THE TREATMENT OF GASTRIC MALT LYMPHOMA
Author(s): ,
Esther Gonzalez
Affiliations:
Radiation Oncology,H.U. Puerta del Mar,Cadiz,Spain
,
Laura Díaz
Affiliations:
Radiation Oncology,H.U. Puerta del Mar,Cadiz,Spain
,
Maria Jesus Macias
Affiliations:
Radiation Oncology,H.U. Puerta del Mar,Cadiz,Spain
,
Veronica Diaz
Affiliations:
Radiation Oncology,H.U. Puerta del Mar,Cadiz,Spain
,
Isabel Villanego
Affiliations:
Radiation Oncology,H.U. Puerta del Mar,Cadiz,Spain
,
Sara Garduño
Affiliations:
Radiation Oncology,H.U. Puerta del Mar,Cadiz,Spain
,
Carmen Salas
Affiliations:
Radiation Oncology,H.U. Puerta del Mar,Cadiz,Spain
,
Lucia Gutierrez
Affiliations:
Radiation Oncology,H.U. Puerta del Mar,Cadiz,Spain
javier jaen
Affiliations:
Radiation Oncology,H.U. Puerta del Mar,Cadiz,Spain
(Abstract release date: 05/18/17) EHA Library. E. 05/18/17; 182602; PB1888
Esther
Esther
Contributions
Abstract

Abstract: PB1888

Type: Publication Only

Background
Gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma is a rare disease however, the incidence is increasing and closely associated with helicobacter pylori (HP) infection. One choice of treatment of gastric MALT lymphoma refractory to HP sterilization is radiotherapy.

Aims
Our aim was to analyze the response to treatment with definitive radiotherapy in our department.

Methods
Between January 2014 and January 2017, 8 patients with gastric MALT lymphoma were treated with eradication therapy of HP, followed by definitive radiotherapy. The average total dose was of 38 Gy to the stomach in a once-daily scheme. Follow-up included computed tomography scan and endoscopy with biopsies at regular intervals. The median follow-up was 14 months.

Results
In all patients we got complete responses (CR) with no tumor detectable by endoscopy or biopsy after initial treatment, but after 2 years one of them relapsed and required immunochemotherapy. The most common acute toxicities were fatigue and nausea, in our patients. In any case late toxicities were observed. The overall survival was 100% after 2 years.

Conclusion
In selected patients who are not responsive to HP sterilization, definitive radiotherapy can be an efficient therapy with tolerable complications, preservation of stomach and sustained response over time.

Session topic: 19. Indolent Non-Hodgkin lymphoma - Clinical

Keyword(s): Radiotherapy, MALT lymphoma, Gastric MALT lymphoma

Abstract: PB1888

Type: Publication Only

Background
Gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma is a rare disease however, the incidence is increasing and closely associated with helicobacter pylori (HP) infection. One choice of treatment of gastric MALT lymphoma refractory to HP sterilization is radiotherapy.

Aims
Our aim was to analyze the response to treatment with definitive radiotherapy in our department.

Methods
Between January 2014 and January 2017, 8 patients with gastric MALT lymphoma were treated with eradication therapy of HP, followed by definitive radiotherapy. The average total dose was of 38 Gy to the stomach in a once-daily scheme. Follow-up included computed tomography scan and endoscopy with biopsies at regular intervals. The median follow-up was 14 months.

Results
In all patients we got complete responses (CR) with no tumor detectable by endoscopy or biopsy after initial treatment, but after 2 years one of them relapsed and required immunochemotherapy. The most common acute toxicities were fatigue and nausea, in our patients. In any case late toxicities were observed. The overall survival was 100% after 2 years.

Conclusion
In selected patients who are not responsive to HP sterilization, definitive radiotherapy can be an efficient therapy with tolerable complications, preservation of stomach and sustained response over time.

Session topic: 19. Indolent Non-Hodgkin lymphoma - Clinical

Keyword(s): Radiotherapy, MALT lymphoma, Gastric MALT lymphoma

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