EHA Library - The official digital education library of European Hematology Association (EHA)

THERAPY AND LONG-TERM RESULTS OF HEPATITIS C-ASSOCIATED INDOLENT NON-HODGKIN LYMPHOMA
Author(s): ,
Sergey Lepkov
Affiliations:
therapy,Russian National Research Medical University named by N.I Pirogov,Moscow,Russian Federation
,
Irina Subortseva
Affiliations:
hematology,Hematology Research Center,Moscow,Russian Federation
,
Gayne Tumyn
Affiliations:
oncology,Cancer Research Center by N.N. Blochina,Moscow,Russian Federation
,
Oleg Kolomiytsev
Affiliations:
oncology,Cancer Research Center by N.N. Blochina,Moscow,Russian Federation
,
Pervin Zeynalova
Affiliations:
oncology,Cancer Research Center by N.N. Blochina,Moscow,Russian Federation
,
Alla Kovrigina
Affiliations:
hematology,Hematology Research Center,Moscow,Russian Federation
,
Nataliy Kokosadze
Affiliations:
oncology,Cancer Research Center by N.N. Blochina,Moscow,Russian Federation
,
Olga Ettinger
Affiliations:
therapy,Russian National Research Medical University named by N.I Pirogov,Moscow,Russian Federation
,
Julia Riabuhina
Affiliations:
oncology,Cancer Research Center by N.N. Blochina,Moscow,Russian Federation
,
Inga Iliasova
Affiliations:
oncology,Cancer Research Center by N.N. Blochina,Moscow,Russian Federation
igor Komarov
Affiliations:
oncology,Cancer Research Center by N.N. Blochina,Moscow,Russian Federation
(Abstract release date: 05/19/16) EHA Library. lepkov s. 06/09/16; 134773; PB1873
Dr. sergey lepkov
Dr. sergey lepkov
Contributions
Abstract
Abstract: PB1873

Type: Publication Only

Background
The incidence of chronic hepatitis C (HCV) in patients with indolent B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (IL) is approximately 15%. In those cases where the tumor cell NHL patients were in the presence of hepatitis C virus protein by immunohistochemistry (IHC), we  define  diagnosis of hepatitis C associated indolent  lymphoma (IL+C).

Aims
Since 2004 to 2014 81 patients were observed with IL + C. The median age 50 years, the disease is equally common in men and women. Almost all patients (97%) were determined III-IV st  of the disease. In 25% of patients were primary extranodal variants IL+C . Most often determined by the follicular lymphoma, 74%, 32% - cell lymphoma marginal zone. HCV RNA was determined in 82% of patients in the blood, the median viral load was 2.3x105 copies / mL . Increased ALT and LDH was diagnosed in 71% and 82%, respectively.  

Methods
As a first-line therapy  of 52 patients  was only antiviral treatment by  interferon and ribaverin . If tumor remission was achieved, the antiviral therapy lasted for 2 years.29 patients as a first line therapy was immunochemotherapy (R-CHOP, R-CVP).

Results
Complete  and partial remission of antiviral therapy were obtained in 88% of patients, on immunochemotherapy - in 64% of patients.Median progression-free survival in patients with IL + C treated with antiviral treatment was  42 months, during immunochemotherapy - 19 months (p = 0.00001). Five-year overall survival was 67% and 32%, respectively (p = 0.0003).After immunohimoterapy   in 19 patients  was the relapse of the disease . All  this patients was treated by antiviral therapy as second-line therapy . Complete  and partial remission was achieved in 92% of patients. Median progression-free survival in these patients was 31 months.

Conclusion
Antiviral therapy in first-line and relapse of disease better  then immunochemotherapy  in  the overall effectiveness, of  the  disease-free survival and overall survival  in patients of NHL associated with hepatitis C. Antiviral therapy is a priority for patients with hepatitis C-associated lymphoma

Session topic: E-poster

Keyword(s): Hepatitis C virus
Abstract: PB1873

Type: Publication Only

Background
The incidence of chronic hepatitis C (HCV) in patients with indolent B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (IL) is approximately 15%. In those cases where the tumor cell NHL patients were in the presence of hepatitis C virus protein by immunohistochemistry (IHC), we  define  diagnosis of hepatitis C associated indolent  lymphoma (IL+C).

Aims
Since 2004 to 2014 81 patients were observed with IL + C. The median age 50 years, the disease is equally common in men and women. Almost all patients (97%) were determined III-IV st  of the disease. In 25% of patients were primary extranodal variants IL+C . Most often determined by the follicular lymphoma, 74%, 32% - cell lymphoma marginal zone. HCV RNA was determined in 82% of patients in the blood, the median viral load was 2.3x105 copies / mL . Increased ALT and LDH was diagnosed in 71% and 82%, respectively.  

Methods
As a first-line therapy  of 52 patients  was only antiviral treatment by  interferon and ribaverin . If tumor remission was achieved, the antiviral therapy lasted for 2 years.29 patients as a first line therapy was immunochemotherapy (R-CHOP, R-CVP).

Results
Complete  and partial remission of antiviral therapy were obtained in 88% of patients, on immunochemotherapy - in 64% of patients.Median progression-free survival in patients with IL + C treated with antiviral treatment was  42 months, during immunochemotherapy - 19 months (p = 0.00001). Five-year overall survival was 67% and 32%, respectively (p = 0.0003).After immunohimoterapy   in 19 patients  was the relapse of the disease . All  this patients was treated by antiviral therapy as second-line therapy . Complete  and partial remission was achieved in 92% of patients. Median progression-free survival in these patients was 31 months.

Conclusion
Antiviral therapy in first-line and relapse of disease better  then immunochemotherapy  in  the overall effectiveness, of  the  disease-free survival and overall survival  in patients of NHL associated with hepatitis C. Antiviral therapy is a priority for patients with hepatitis C-associated lymphoma

Session topic: E-poster

Keyword(s): Hepatitis C virus

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