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THE INFLUENCE OF HAPLOTYPE HLA-BW4 IN EVOLUTION AFTER HSCT
Author(s): ,
Denisa Bratu
Affiliations:
Haematology,Clinical Institute Fundeni,Bucharest,Romania
,
Ileana Constantinescu
Affiliations:
Immunogenetics,Clinical Institute Fundeni,Bucharest,Romania
Ana Moise
Affiliations:
Immunogenetics,Clinical Institute Fundeni,Bucharest,Romania
(Abstract release date: 05/21/15) EHA Library. Bratu D. 06/12/15; 103032; PB2041 Disclosure(s): Clinical Institute Fundeni
Haematology
Dr. Denisa Bratu
Dr. Denisa Bratu
Contributions
Abstract
Abstract: PB2041

Type: Publication Only

Background
Continuing to study haplotypes of patients like ligands for inhibitories and activatories donors KIR allele in HSCT,it is an evidence that haplotypes  can be protective or not  against  postHSCT complication,like ligand or not.

Aims
Haplotype HLA-BW4  is described in literature like,,bad,, haplotype.We try to demonstrate the influence of this haplotype at patients with acute leukemia after HSCT.

Methods
Eighteen pairs patients-donors are evaluated :patients with acute leukemia,lymphoblastic and non-lymphoblastic and their genoidentics donors.Eleven patients have HLA-BW4 haplotype,seven HLA-BW6(absence of HLA-BW4) Following the impact of inhibitory KIR3DL1 and activatory KIR3DS1 on survival and complication development,we proved the protective effect of absence of  HLA-BW4 haplotype,HLA-BW6,respectively.The source of HSCT was PBSC.The method used was PCR-SSP (Innotrain DIAGNOSTIK GMBH,Dynal BIOTECH PEL-FREEZE )The complications like graft versus host disease acute and chronic,relapse,TMA and the recovery with leucocytes and thrombocytes are followed

Results
Absence of  HLA-BW4 haplotype(HLA-BW6,respectively) is protective for both types of leukemia,the patients survival is 100% in presence of KIR3DS1(activatory allele) and with statistical significance(sig<0,05) and 83%  in presence of KIR3DL1(inhibitory allele)Is protective against relapse,TMA,aGVHD, leucocytes and thromboytes recovery,with statistical significance in presence of KIR3DS4,and also in presence of KIR3DL1 is protective against aGVHD,TMA  and relapse,also thrombocytes recovery,without statistical significance.

Summary
Absence of HLA-BW4  improve survival and protect against most complication at patients with acute leukemia and related donors with 100% allele match,in presence of both types of KIR alleles and confirme the ”missing ” ligand theory.

Keyword(s): Haplotype, HLA, HSCT, Killer immunoglobulin receptors (KIR)

Session topic: Publication Only
Abstract: PB2041

Type: Publication Only

Background
Continuing to study haplotypes of patients like ligands for inhibitories and activatories donors KIR allele in HSCT,it is an evidence that haplotypes  can be protective or not  against  postHSCT complication,like ligand or not.

Aims
Haplotype HLA-BW4  is described in literature like,,bad,, haplotype.We try to demonstrate the influence of this haplotype at patients with acute leukemia after HSCT.

Methods
Eighteen pairs patients-donors are evaluated :patients with acute leukemia,lymphoblastic and non-lymphoblastic and their genoidentics donors.Eleven patients have HLA-BW4 haplotype,seven HLA-BW6(absence of HLA-BW4) Following the impact of inhibitory KIR3DL1 and activatory KIR3DS1 on survival and complication development,we proved the protective effect of absence of  HLA-BW4 haplotype,HLA-BW6,respectively.The source of HSCT was PBSC.The method used was PCR-SSP (Innotrain DIAGNOSTIK GMBH,Dynal BIOTECH PEL-FREEZE )The complications like graft versus host disease acute and chronic,relapse,TMA and the recovery with leucocytes and thrombocytes are followed

Results
Absence of  HLA-BW4 haplotype(HLA-BW6,respectively) is protective for both types of leukemia,the patients survival is 100% in presence of KIR3DS1(activatory allele) and with statistical significance(sig<0,05) and 83%  in presence of KIR3DL1(inhibitory allele)Is protective against relapse,TMA,aGVHD, leucocytes and thromboytes recovery,with statistical significance in presence of KIR3DS4,and also in presence of KIR3DL1 is protective against aGVHD,TMA  and relapse,also thrombocytes recovery,without statistical significance.

Summary
Absence of HLA-BW4  improve survival and protect against most complication at patients with acute leukemia and related donors with 100% allele match,in presence of both types of KIR alleles and confirme the ”missing ” ligand theory.

Keyword(s): Haplotype, HLA, HSCT, Killer immunoglobulin receptors (KIR)

Session topic: Publication Only

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